vciy

CVE-2019-3839

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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It was found that in ghostscript some privileged operators remained accessible from various places after the CVE-2019-6116 fix

CVE-2019-38394 of 4 sources documented this
29

rank 29 = 0 + 20 + 0 + 9 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.01756  ·  without this subject the record ranks 29

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 9

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 29

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

13 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 29

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$50,300over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$168,000on 2022-02-04, the last material move, 4 years, 4 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$50,300 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.5743756121449558 exposure x 0.01756 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.01756EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.3 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-04-14, 1888 days at 0.02, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Cisco CatalystCisco Identity3839

This record is one instance of CWE-648, incorrect use of privileged apis. The index holds 73 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Redhat7.3 HIGHreceipt
NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Scoring standard
RedhatCVSS v3.0receipt
NVDCVSS v3.1receipt
What it costs
RedhatPartial confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running The ghostscript Project ghostscript? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-648 Incorrect Use of Privileged APIsreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-648: Access Control: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity; Confidentiality: Read Application Data; Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchghostscript 9.27receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.3 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.01756 · top 23% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth6 products across 6 vendorsderived
Assigned byredhatreceipt
Recorded changes62 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productThe ghostscript Project ghostscriptreceipt
Published rangesartifex ghostscript < 9.27; debian linux 8.0; debian linux 9.0; opensuse leap 15.0receipt
Show all 13 published ranges
artifex ghostscript < 9.27
debian linux 8.0
debian linux 9.0
opensuse leap 15.0
opensuse leap 15.1
fedoraproject fedora 29
fedoraproject fedora 30
canonical ubuntu linux 16.04
canonical ubuntu linux 18.04
canonical ubuntu linux 18.10
canonical ubuntu linux 19.04
redhat enterprise linux 5.0
redhat enterprise linux 6.0

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

It was found that in ghostscript some privileged operators remained accessible from various places after the CVE-2019-6116 fix. A specially crafted PostScript file could use this flaw in order to, for example, have access to the file system outside of the constrains imposed by -dSAFER. Ghostscript versions before 9.27 are vulnerable. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-648
affected versions
artifex ghostscript < 9.27; debian linux 8.0; debian linux 9.0; and 10 more, listed in full below

The CNA scored it 7.3 and NVD 7.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself access.redhat.com bugzilla.redhat.com access.redhat.com usn.ubuntu.com debian.org seclists.org +6 morereceipt

Dated events

2022-01-06EPSS moved 0.03 to 0.112022-02-04EPSS moved 0.11 to 0.05

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.02678
6 Jan 20220.1099 · crossed 0.10
4 Feb 20220.05132 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.00176 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00089 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.01756 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 62 observations
14 Apr 20210.02678
6 Jan 20220.1099
4 Feb 20220.05132
1 Apr 20220.01537
7 Mar 20230.00176
20 Mar 20230.00171
22 Apr 20230.00195
8 Nov 20230.00167
9 May 20240.00278
15 Nov 20240.00381
17 Dec 20240.00323
17 Mar 20250.00089
18 Mar 20250.00062
19 Mar 20250.00089
24 Mar 20250.00062
25 Mar 20250.00089
27 Mar 20250.00062
28 Mar 20250.00089
29 Mar 20250.00222
30 Mar 20250.00089
31 Mar 20250.00062
1 Apr 20250.00089
4 Apr 20250.00062
5 Apr 20250.00089
26 Apr 20250.00129
1 May 20250.00068
4 May 20250.00129
1 Jun 20250.00068
5 Jun 20250.00129
11 Jun 20250.00127
19 Jun 20250.00129
1 Jul 20250.00068
6 Jul 20250.00129
13 Jul 20250.00132
1 Aug 20250.00071
4 Aug 20250.00132
19 Aug 20250.0013
20 Aug 20250.00132
1 Sep 20250.00071
5 Sep 20250.00132
1 Oct 20250.00117
4 Oct 20250.00175
10 Oct 20250.00173
27 Oct 20250.0013
28 Oct 20250.00173
1 Nov 20250.00123
4 Nov 20250.00173
18 Nov 20250.0051
21 Nov 20250.00173
1 Dec 20250.00123
4 Dec 20250.00173
27 Dec 20250.0013
28 Dec 20250.00173
1 Jan 20260.00123
4 Jan 20260.00173
1 Feb 20260.00123
4 Feb 20260.00173
1 Mar 20260.00121
4 Mar 20260.0017
23 Mar 20260.00197
8 May 20260.00445
15 Jun 20260.01756

62 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.01756Published2019-05-16Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-28 and 2025-03-29 (0.00089 → 0.00222) and the record had been public for 7 years when this index was last written.

Published 2019-05-16 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-648, incorrect use of privileged apis. The index holds 73 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-20122 · Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Managermatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-76460 · Cisco Identity Services Engine Softwarematches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

73 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

the ghostscript project ghostscript

Of the 3 records in this family that state one, this holds the highest NVD CVSS score: 7.8.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2019-3839.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.