vciy

CVE-2019-19012

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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An integer overflow in the search_in_range function in regexec.c in Oniguruma 6.x before 6.9.4_rc2 leads to an out-of-bounds read, in which the…

CVE-2019-190123 of 4 sources documented this
49

rank 49 = 17 + 25 + 1 + 6 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.10539  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-07-12  ·  without this subject the record ranks 48

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

6 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 43

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 49

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$526,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$842,000on 2022-02-04, the last material move, 4 years, 4 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$526,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.10539 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.10539EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-09-12, 276 days at 0.11, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Google ChromeGoogle ChromeCVE-2016-1646polkitMicrosoft Windows19012

This record is one instance of CWE-125, out-of-bounds read. The index holds 9767 prior instances of this class, 19 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read; CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparoundreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-125: Confidentiality: Read Memory; Confidentiality: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; Other: Varies by Context[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories, 2019-11-20.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories2019-11-20receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.10539 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth4 products across 4 vendorsderived
Assigned bymitrereceipt
Recorded changes52 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesOniguruma project oniguruma; Fedoraproject fedora; Debian linux; and 1 morereceipt
Published rangesoniguruma project oniguruma >= 6.0.0 <= 6.9.3; oniguruma project oniguruma 6.9.4; debian linux 8.0; fedoraproject fedora 30receipt
Show all 6 published ranges
oniguruma project oniguruma >= 6.0.0 <= 6.9.3
oniguruma project oniguruma 6.9.4
debian linux 8.0
fedoraproject fedora 30
fedoraproject fedora 31
redhat enterprise linux 8.0

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

An integer overflow in the search_in_range function in regexec.c in Oniguruma 6.x before 6.9.4_rc2 leads to an out-of-bounds read, in which the offset of this read is under the control of an attacker. (This only affects the 32-bit compiled version). Remote attackers can cause a denial-of-service or information disclosure, or possibly have unspecified other impact, via a crafted regular expression. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-125; CWE-190
affected versions
oniguruma project oniguruma >= 6.0.0 <= 6.9.3; oniguruma project oniguruma 6.9.4; debian linux 8.0; and 3 more, listed in full below

check it yourself github.com github.com github.com lists.fedoraproject.org lists.debian.org lists.fedoraproject.org +1 morereceipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.09 to 0.262023-03-07EPSS moved 0.26 to 0.012025-09-12EPSS moved 0.21 to 0.15

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.087
4 Feb 20220.2558 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.01183 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.21275 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.10539 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 49 observations
14 Apr 20210.087
4 Feb 20220.2558
7 Mar 20230.01183
7 Oct 20230.01137
8 Nov 20230.00968
11 Feb 20240.01102
11 Mar 20240.01088
14 Dec 20240.01536
17 Dec 20240.02749
17 Mar 20250.21275
19 Mar 20250.22696
20 Mar 20250.21275
27 Mar 20250.22696
28 Mar 20250.21275
29 Mar 20250.22696
30 Mar 20250.21275
17 May 20250.16983
22 May 20250.21713
23 May 20250.17356
28 May 20250.21713
10 Jun 20250.21275
4 Jul 20250.20788
7 Jul 20250.15261
12 Jul 20250.1965
26 Jul 20250.19242
5 Aug 20250.14783
16 Aug 20250.15119
20 Aug 20250.14783
1 Sep 20250.19242
4 Sep 20250.14783
10 Sep 20250.20973
12 Sep 20250.14783
1 Oct 20250.19242
4 Oct 20250.14783
1 Nov 20250.19242
4 Nov 20250.14783
18 Nov 20250.16728
21 Nov 20250.14783
29 Nov 20250.15119
1 Dec 20250.1965
4 Dec 20250.15119
12 Dec 20250.14783
1 Jan 20260.19242
4 Jan 20260.14783
1 Feb 20260.19242
4 Feb 20260.14783
1 Mar 20260.19242
4 Mar 20260.14783
15 Jun 20260.10539

49 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.10539Published2019-11-16Public PoC2019-11-20Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 6 years, 6 months when this index was last written.

Published 2019-11-16 receipt · Public PoC 2019-11-20 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-125, out-of-bounds read. The index holds 9767 prior instances of this class, 19 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-11645 · Google Chromematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-0519 · Google Chromematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2017-5030 · Google Chrome prior to 57.0.2987.98 for…matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2016-1646matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2021-4034 · polkitmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2023-36424 · Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

9767 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

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These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2019-19012.

What usually comes next

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