vciy

CVE-2019-16278

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Directory Traversal in the function http_verify in nostromo nhttpd through 1.9.6 allows an attacker to achieve remote code execution via a crafted…

CVE-2019-162783 of 4 sources documented this
73

rank 73 = 40 + 25 + 0 + 2 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.99033 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 48

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 73

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.94Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$2.37Mon 2022-02-04, the last material move, 4 years, 7 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.94M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.99033 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.99033EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2022-02-04, 1673 days at 0.99, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

VMware CloudJenkinsCVE-2023-47246CVE-2022-29464CVE-2022-37042CVE-2022-4135216278

This record is one instance of CWE-22, improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal'). The index holds 10301 prior instances of this class, 94 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-22: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Integrity: Modify Files or Directories; Confidentiality: Read Files or Directories…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchnostromo nhttpd 1.9.7receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2024-11-28receipt
CISA required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.receipt
Published to CISA KEV1851 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2024-11-07.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 15 public repositories2019-10-15receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2024-11-07receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.99033 · top 0.07% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymitrereceipt
Recorded changes46 · last 15 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesNazgul nostromo nhttpdreceipt
Published rangesnazgul nostromo nhttpd < 1.9.7receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Directory Traversal in the function http_verify in nostromo nhttpd through 1.9.6 allows an attacker to achieve remote code execution via a crafted HTTP request. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-22
affected versions
nazgul nostromo nhttpd < 1.9.7
also scored by
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself nazgul.ch sp0re.sh git.sp0re.sh packetstormsecurity.com packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.48 to 0.962024-11-07Added to CISA KEV2024-11-28CISA remediation due

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.48152
4 Feb 20220.95739 · crossed 0.50 and 0.90
7 Mar 20230.97491 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.9439 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.99057 · scoring model v2026.06.15
2 Aug 20260.99033
Show all 32 observations
14 Apr 20210.48152
4 Feb 20220.95739
7 Mar 20230.97491
19 Mar 20230.97508
24 Mar 20230.97411
8 May 20230.97418
13 Jun 20230.97384
8 Jul 20230.97376
16 Jul 20230.97411
18 Aug 20230.97349
20 Sep 20230.97357
21 Oct 20230.97366
23 Nov 20230.97359
24 Dec 20230.97374
23 Jan 20240.97400
25 Feb 20240.97418
11 Apr 20240.97408
10 Jun 20240.97411
7 Oct 20240.97388
8 Nov 20240.97463
9 Nov 20240.97451
11 Nov 20240.97419
17 Dec 20240.97475
18 Dec 20240.97463
12 Feb 20250.97433
6 Mar 20250.97289
17 Mar 20250.9439
22 Oct 20250.94393
18 Nov 20250.9401
21 Nov 20250.94393
15 Jun 20260.99057
2 Aug 20260.99033

32 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.99033Published2019-10-14Public PoC2019-10-15CISA KEV2024-11-07Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 1851 days after it published and the record had been public for 6 years, 10 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 33 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2019-10-14 receipt · Public PoC 2019-10-15 receipt · CISA KEV 2024-11-07 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-22, improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal'). The index holds 10301 prior instances of this class, 94 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-59310 · VMware Cloud Foundationmatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-23897 · Jenkinsmatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-47246matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2022-29464matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2022-37042matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2022-41352matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

10301 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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