vciy

CVE-2019-11043

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE

CVE-2019-110434 of 4 sources documented this
81

rank 81 = 40 + 25 + 0 + 10 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.99780 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 41

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 56

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 81

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 75

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.39Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$641,000on 2022-02-04, the last material move, 4 years, 7 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.39M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.8814887365328109 exposure x 0.9978 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.9978EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity8.7 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · network · ransomware-linkedreceipt
Exploitationransomware use knownreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementsteadyreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2022-02-04, 1673 days at 1.00, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Google ChromeCVE-2018-6789CVE-2022-37055CVE-2020-15069CVE-2016-10174CVE-2017-726911043

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4489 prior instances of this class, 23 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Php8.7 HIGHreceipt
NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
What it costs
PhpComplete confidentiality and integrity loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running PHP? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality and integrity loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-120: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Modify Memory, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Availability: Modify Memory, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useKnown (CISA)receipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in7.1.33; 7.2.24; 7.3.11receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2022-04-15receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt
Published to CISA KEV879 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Ransomware campaign use known, 2022-03-25.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 27 public repositories2019-09-23receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2022-03-25receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known2022-03-25receipt

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.7 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.9978 · top 0.04% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth9 products across 6 vendorsderived
Assigned byphpreceipt
Recorded changes77 · last 10 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productPHPreceipt
Published rangesphp >= 7.1.0 < 7.1.33; php >= 7.2.0 < 7.2.24; php >= 7.3.0 < 7.3.11; canonical ubuntu linux 12.04receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
php >= 7.1.0 < 7.1.33
php >= 7.2.0 < 7.2.24
php >= 7.3.0 < 7.3.11
canonical ubuntu linux 12.04
canonical ubuntu linux 14.04
canonical ubuntu linux 16.04
canonical ubuntu linux 18.04
canonical ubuntu linux 19.04
canonical ubuntu linux 19.10
debian linux 9.0
debian linux 10.0
fedoraproject fedora 29
fedoraproject fedora 30
fedoraproject fedora 31
tenable.sc < 5.19.0
redhat software collections 1.0
redhat enterprise linux 8.0
redhat enterprise linux desktop 6.0
redhat enterprise linux desktop 7.0
redhat enterprise linux eus 7.7
Fixed in7.1.33; 7.2.24; 7.3.11receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionCISA KEV listingadded 03-25 · due 04-15PHPCWE-120 weaknessAdjacent componentsscope changeConfidentiality and integrity lossC:H / I:Hmandates remediationexploits CWE-120scope changedata compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it is possible to cause FPM module to write past allocated buffers into the space reserved for FCGI protocol data, thus opening the possibility of remote code execution. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-120; CWE-787
affected versions
php >= 7.1.0 < 7.1.33; php >= 7.2.0 < 7.2.24; php >= 7.3.0 < 7.3.11; and 17 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

The CNA scored it 8.7 and NVD 9.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself github.com bugs.php.net usn.ubuntu.com debian.org debian.org usn.ubuntu.com +14 morereceipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.81 to 0.962022-03-25Added to CISA KEV2022-04-15CISA remediation due2026-06-15EPSS moved 0.94 to 0.99

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.8086
4 Feb 20220.96 · crossed 0.90
7 Mar 20230.97375 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.94114 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.9947 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.9978
Show all 63 observations
14 Apr 20210.8086
23 Jul 20210.81421
4 Feb 20220.96
7 Mar 20230.97375
8 May 20230.97421
8 Jul 20230.97465
15 Jul 20230.97469
23 Dec 20230.97461
6 Feb 20240.97472
4 May 20240.97447
6 Jun 20240.97472
17 Jul 20240.97315
22 Jul 20240.97201
11 Aug 20240.97207
27 Aug 20240.97222
12 Sep 20240.97217
17 Sep 20240.97222
18 Sep 20240.97217
6 Oct 20240.97364
21 Oct 20240.97414
17 Dec 20240.97315
1 Jan 20250.96833
19 Jan 20250.96860
5 Feb 20250.96673
26 Feb 20250.96691
17 Mar 20250.94114
20 Mar 20250.94105
15 May 20250.94284
17 May 20250.94105
20 May 20250.94114
4 Jun 20250.94105
15 Jun 20250.94114
23 Jun 20250.94105
27 Jun 20250.94114
10 Jul 20250.94105
21 Jul 20250.94114
30 Jul 20250.94072
3 Aug 20250.94062
16 Sep 20250.94263
17 Sep 20250.94257
18 Sep 20250.94062
23 Sep 20250.94072
1 Oct 20250.94114
6 Oct 20250.94105
27 Oct 20250.94062
28 Oct 20250.94105
13 Nov 20250.94114
14 Nov 20250.94105
18 Nov 20250.93968
21 Nov 20250.94105
27 Dec 20250.94062
28 Dec 20250.94105
18 Feb 20260.94062
25 Feb 20260.94053
21 Mar 20260.94039
23 Mar 20260.9405
24 Mar 20260.94062
5 Apr 20260.94053
21 Apr 20260.94062
22 Apr 20260.94053
15 Jun 20260.9947
24 Jul 20260.99407
28 Aug 20260.9978

63 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.9978Public PoC2019-09-23Published2019-10-28CISA KEV2022-03-25Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 879 days after it published and the record had been public for 6 years, 10 months when this index was last written.

Public PoC 2019-09-23 receipt · Published 2019-10-28 receipt · CISA KEV 2022-03-25 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4489 prior instances of this class, 23 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2020-15999 · Google Chromematches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2018-6789matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2018receipt
CVE-2022-37055matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2020-15069matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2016-10174matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2017-7269matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4489 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2019-11043.

What usually comes next

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