vciy

CVE-2018-5737

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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BIND 9.12's serve-stale implementation can cause an assertion failure in rbtdb.c or other undesirable behavior, even if serve-stale is not enabled.

CVE-2018-57374 of 4 sources documented this
26

rank 26 = 3 + 19 + 0 + 4 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.10438  ·  without this subject the record ranks 23

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 7

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$319,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$319,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.10438 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.10438EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-04-14, 1929 days at 0.10, as of 2026-07-26. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Isc5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running ISC BIND 9? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Record your call

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-617 Reachable Assertionreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-617: Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 26 Jul 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.10438 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byiscreceipt
Recorded changes24 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productISC BIND 9receipt
Published rangesisc bind 9.12.0; isc bind 9.12.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A problem with the implementation of the new serve-stale feature in BIND 9.12 can lead to an assertion failure in rbtdb.c, even when stale-answer-enable is off. Additionally, problematic interaction between the serve-stale feature and NSEC aggressive negative caching can in some cases cause undesirable behavior from named, such as a recursion loop or excessive logging. Deliberate exploitation of this condition could cause operational problems depending on the particular manifestation -- either degradation or denial of service. Affects BIND 9.12.0 and 9.12.1. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-617
affected versions
isc bind 9.12.0; isc bind 9.12.1
also scored by
[email protected] 5.9 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

The CNA scored it 5.9 and NVD 7.5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself securityfocus.com kb.isc.org securitytracker.com security.netapp.com receipt

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.01294
7 Mar 20230.03911 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00912 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.12318 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
26 Jul 20260.10438
Show all 24 observations
14 Apr 20210.01294
4 Feb 20220.01626
7 Mar 20230.03911
8 May 20230.02785
14 Jun 20230.02654
8 Jul 20230.03730
10 Jan 20240.03153
8 Feb 20240.01884
2 Mar 20240.00951
17 Sep 20240.01884
31 Oct 20240.00951
17 Dec 20240.01021
17 Mar 20250.00912
29 Mar 20250.03849
30 Mar 20250.00912
12 Jun 20250.01017
24 Jun 20250.01256
1 Nov 20250.01232
18 Nov 20250.0532
21 Nov 20250.01232
17 Dec 20250.01186
15 Jun 20260.12318
23 Jun 20260.10355
26 Jul 20260.10438

24 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.10438Published2019-01-16Index as of2026-07-26

The record had been public for 7 years, 6 months when this index was last written.

Published 2019-01-16 receipt · Index as of 2026-07-26 derived

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

isc bind

Of the 24 records in this family, this is the only one whose title names 9.12 implementation rbtdb.c.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: computed, pro@dim2000

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2018-5737.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.