vciy

CVE-2018-5733

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A malicious client can overflow a reference counter in ISC dhcpd

CVE-2018-57334 of 4 sources documented this
35

rank 35 = 5 + 19 + 1 + 10 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.20242  ·  without this subject the record ranks 30

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 16

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-06-04  ·  without this subject the record ranks 34

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 25

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 35

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$618,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$142,000on 2026-06-04, the last material move, 11 days before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$618,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.20242 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.20242EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
RISING10Risen from 0.02069 to 0.20242 across 31 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2013-2729CVE-2016-1010CVE-2015-8651CVE-2012-5054Qualcomm, Inc.kernel5733

This record is one instance of CWE-190, integer overflow or wraparound. The index holds 3586 prior instances of this class, 21 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Isc5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Scoring standard
IscCVSS v3.0receipt
NVDCVSS v3.1receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running ISC DHCP? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparoundreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-190: Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Instability; Integrity: Modify Memory; Confidentiality, Availability, Access Control: Execute…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.20242 · top 3% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth8 products across 4 vendorsderived
Assigned byiscreceipt
Recorded changes31 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productISC DHCPreceipt
Published rangesisc dhcp >= 4.2.0 <= 4.2.8; isc dhcp >= 4.3.0 <= 4.3.6; isc dhcp 4.1-esv; isc dhcp 4.1.0receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
isc dhcp >= 4.2.0 <= 4.2.8
isc dhcp >= 4.3.0 <= 4.3.6
isc dhcp 4.1-esv
isc dhcp 4.1.0
isc dhcp 4.4.0
redhat enterprise linux desktop 6.0
redhat enterprise linux desktop 7.0
redhat enterprise linux server 6.0
redhat enterprise linux server 7.0
redhat enterprise linux server aus 7.4
redhat enterprise linux server aus 7.6
redhat enterprise linux server eus 7.4
redhat enterprise linux server eus 7.5
redhat enterprise linux server eus 7.6
redhat enterprise linux workstation 6.0
redhat enterprise linux workstation 7.0
canonical ubuntu linux 14.04
canonical ubuntu linux 16.04
canonical ubuntu linux 17.10
debian linux 7.0

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A malicious client which is allowed to send very large amounts of traffic (billions of packets) to a DHCP server can eventually overflow a 32-bit reference counter, potentially causing dhcpd to crash. Affects ISC DHCP 4.1.0 -> 4.1-ESV-R15, 4.2.0 -> 4.2.8, 4.3.0 -> 4.3.6, 4.4.0. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-190
affected versions
isc dhcp >= 4.2.0 <= 4.2.8; isc dhcp >= 4.3.0 <= 4.3.6; isc dhcp 4.1-esv; and 17 more, listed in full below

The CNA scored it 5.9 and NVD 7.5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself kb.isc.org access.redhat.com debian.org usn.ubuntu.com access.redhat.com usn.ubuntu.com +3 morereceipt

Dated events

2023-03-07EPSS moved 0.03 to 0.112025-11-18EPSS moved 0.29 to 0.692026-06-15EPSS moved 0.14 to 0.20

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.02069
7 Mar 20230.11343 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2023.03.01
8 Feb 20240.08701 · crossed 0.10
17 Mar 20250.41272 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
1 Jun 20250.17173
30 Aug 20250.29514
18 Nov 20250.68597 · crossed 0.50
21 Nov 20250.29144 · crossed 0.50
18 Feb 20260.11316
3 Jun 20260.09822 · crossed 0.10
4 Jun 20260.14479 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.20242 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 31 observations
14 Apr 20210.02069
4 Feb 20220.03358
7 Mar 20230.11343
10 Jan 20240.16349
8 Feb 20240.08701
25 Apr 20240.07109
3 Jun 20240.06530
17 Sep 20240.08618
31 Oct 20240.07331
17 Dec 20240.08166
26 Dec 20240.09672
13 Mar 20250.07921
17 Mar 20250.41272
26 Mar 20250.41106
29 Mar 20250.32847
30 Mar 20250.41106
15 Apr 20250.39399
15 May 20250.33841
1 Jun 20250.17173
20 Jun 20250.21198
13 Jul 20250.2582
30 Aug 20250.29514
1 Nov 20250.29144
18 Nov 20250.68597
21 Nov 20250.29144
17 Dec 20250.28413
18 Feb 20260.11316
9 May 20260.10256
3 Jun 20260.09822
4 Jun 20260.14479
15 Jun 20260.20242

31 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.20242Published2019-01-16Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 7 years, 4 months when this index was last written.

Published 2019-01-16 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-190, integer overflow or wraparound. The index holds 3586 prior instances of this class, 21 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2013-2729matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2013receipt
CVE-2016-1010matches 4 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2015-8651matches 4 of 8KEV listed · 2015receipt
CVE-2012-5054matches 4 of 8KEV listed · 2012receipt
CVE-2023-33107 · Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragonmatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2022-0185 · kernelmatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

3586 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

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What usually comes next

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