vciy

CVE-2018-4344

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling

CVE-2018-43444 of 4 sources documented this
71

rank 71 = 40 + 20 + 0 + 5 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.02908 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 51

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

4 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 66

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 65

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$145,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$145,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.02908 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.02908EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity7.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-04-14, 1969 days at 0.03, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

MicrosoftMicrosoft OfficeGoogle ChromewebkitgtkQualcomm, Inc.Apple iOS4344

This record is one instance of CWE-119, improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer. The index holds 14296 prior instances of this class, 56 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · no privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Bufferreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-119: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, Modify Memory; Availability, Confidentiality: Read Memory, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchtvos 12.0; watchos 5.0; iphone os 12.0; mac os x 10.14receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2022-07-18receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt
Published to CISA KEV1181 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2022-06-27.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2022-06-27receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.02908 · top 14% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth4 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byapplereceipt
Recorded changes38 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productiOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOSreceipt
Published rangesapple watchos < 5.0; apple iphone os < 12.0; apple mac os x < 10.14; apple tvos < 12.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

What it is stated by the CNA

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, macOS Mojave 10.14, tvOS 12, watchOS 5. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-119
affected versions
apple watchos < 5.0; apple iphone os < 12.0; apple mac os x < 10.14; and 1 more, listed in full below
also scored by
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com receipt

Dated events

2022-06-27Added to CISA KEV2022-07-18CISA remediation due

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.00125
7 Mar 20230.00397 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00604 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.02921 · scoring model v2026.06.15
7 Aug 20260.02908
Show all 27 observations
14 Apr 20210.00125
4 Feb 20220.01018
7 Mar 20230.00397
27 Mar 20240.00552
25 Jun 20240.00703
17 Dec 20240.00831
10 Feb 20250.01175
17 Mar 20250.00604
19 Mar 20250.006
25 Mar 20250.00515
29 Mar 20250.01189
30 Mar 20250.00515
24 Jun 20250.00462
3 Jul 20250.00485
8 Jul 20250.00563
25 Jul 20250.00478
13 Sep 20250.00322
20 Oct 20250.00306
21 Oct 20250.00337
24 Oct 20250.0019
18 Nov 20250.00262
21 Nov 20250.0019
17 Jan 20260.00186
4 Mar 20260.00179
15 Jun 20260.02921
2 Jul 20260.02939
7 Aug 20260.02908

27 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.02908Published2019-04-03CISA KEV2022-06-27Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 1181 days after it published and the record had been public for 7 years, 5 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 28 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2019-04-03 receipt · CISA KEV 2022-06-27 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-119, improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer. The index holds 14296 prior instances of this class, 56 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2017-0101 · Microsoft Corporation Windowsmatches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2017-11882 · Microsoft Officematches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2026-3910 · Google Chromematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2019-8720 · webkitgtkmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-33106 · Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragonmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-30666 · Apple iOSmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

14296 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Fixed with these, by one advisory

Of the 6 records in this advisory that state one, this holds the highest EPSS percentile: 0.86044.

Listed because one advisory covers them, not because they are the same defect. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Grouping: held values

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2018-4344.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.