vciy

CVE-2018-4304

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A denial of service issue was addressed with improved validation

CVE-2018-43044 of 4 sources documented this
18

rank 18 = 0 + 13 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00932  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.0, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

4 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 13

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$28,500over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$28,500 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.00932 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00932EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity5 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-04-14, 1971 days at 0.01, as of 2026-09-06. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2015-2291Microsoft WindowsActiveMQ BrokerMicrosoft WindowsCVE-2022-47966CVE-2022-294994304

This record is one instance of CWE-20, improper input validation. The index holds 13347 prior instances of this class, 73 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

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Record your call

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-20 Improper Input Validationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-20: Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); Confidentiality: Read Memory, Read Files or Directories…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchtvos 12; watchos 5.0; iphone os 12.0; mac os x 10.14receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD5 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.00932 · top 41% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth4 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byapplereceipt
Recorded changes17 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productiOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOSreceipt
Published rangesapple watchos < 5.0; apple iphone os < 12.0; apple mac os x < 10.14; apple tvos < 12receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A denial of service issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, macOS Mojave 10.14, tvOS 12, watchOS 5. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
5 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-20
affected versions
apple watchos < 5.0; apple iphone os < 12.0; apple mac os x < 10.14; and 1 more, listed in full below

check it yourself support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com receipt

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.0023
7 Mar 20234.5e-4 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00355 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00932 · scoring model v2026.06.15
6 Sep 20260.00932
Show all 17 observations
14 Apr 20210.0023
4 Feb 20220.0095
7 Mar 20234.5e-4
8 Mar 20230.00045
27 Mar 20240.00062
17 Mar 20250.00355
29 Mar 20250.0033
30 Mar 20250.00355
17 Jun 20250.00329
28 Jun 20250.00212
17 Jan 20260.00208
4 Mar 20260.002
15 Jun 20260.00932
23 Aug 20260.01487
30 Aug 20260.00932
5 Sep 20260.01487
6 Sep 20260.00932

17 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00932Published2019-04-03Index as of2026-09-06

The record had been public for 7 years, 5 months when this index was last written.

Published 2019-04-03 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-06 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-20, improper input validation. The index holds 13347 prior instances of this class, 73 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2015-2291matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2025-32706 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2026-34197 · Apache ActiveMQ Brokermatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-30040 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809matches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2022-47966matches 3 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2022-29499matches 3 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

13347 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

ios

Of the 12 records in this advisory that state one, this holds the lowest NVD CVSS score: 5.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: computed, pro@dim2000

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2018-4304.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.