vciy

CVE-2018-14618

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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curl before version 7.61.1 is vulnerable to a buffer overrun in the NTLM authentication code

CVE-2018-146184 of 4 sources documented this
36

rank 36 = 3 + 25 + 0 + 8 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.11115  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 11

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

11 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$555,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$759,000on 2025-11-21, the last material move, 9 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$555,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.11115 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.11115EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 83 days at 0.11, as of 2026-09-06. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Redhat7.5 HIGHreceipt
NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running [UNKNOWN] curl? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · user interaction required · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-131 Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size; CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflowreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-131: Integrity, Availability, Confidentiality: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, Read Memory, Modify Memory[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchlibcurl 7.61.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.11115 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth4 products across 4 vendorsderived
Assigned byredhatreceipt
Recorded changes66 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected product[UNKNOWN] curlreceipt
Published rangeshaxx libcurl < 7.61.1; canonical ubuntu linux 12.04; canonical ubuntu linux 14.04; canonical ubuntu linux 16.04receipt
Show all 11 published ranges
haxx libcurl < 7.61.1
canonical ubuntu linux 12.04
canonical ubuntu linux 14.04
canonical ubuntu linux 16.04
canonical ubuntu linux 18.04
debian linux 9.0
redhat enterprise linux 6.0
redhat enterprise linux 7.0
redhat enterprise linux 7.4
redhat enterprise linux 7.5
redhat enterprise linux 7.6

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Network requestrequires user interaction[UNKNOWN] curlCWE-131 weaknessFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-131data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

curl before version 7.61.1 is vulnerable to a buffer overrun in the NTLM authentication code. The internal function Curl_ntlm_core_mk_nt_hash multiplies the length of the password by two (SUM) to figure out how large temporary storage area to allocate from the heap. The length value is then subsequently used to iterate over the password and generate output into the allocated storage buffer. On systems with a 32 bit size_t, the math to calculate SUM triggers an integer overflow when the password length exceeds 2GB (2^31 bytes). receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

This integer overflow usually causes a very small buffer to actually get allocated instead of the intended very huge one, making the use of that buffer end up in a heap buffer overflow. (This bug is almost identical to CVE-2017-8816.)

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-122; CWE-131; CWE-190
affected versions
haxx libcurl < 7.61.1; canonical ubuntu linux 12.04; canonical ubuntu linux 14.04; and 8 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 7.5 and NVD 9.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself curl.haxx.se security.gentoo.org usn.ubuntu.com access.redhat.com psirt.global.sonicwall.com debian.org +5 morereceipt

Dated events

2025-11-18EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.162025-11-21EPSS moved 0.16 to 0.002026-06-15EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.11

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.02476
7 Mar 20230.02338 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00523 · scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Nov 20250.15586 · crossed 0.10
21 Nov 20250.00368 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.10823 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
6 Sep 20260.11115

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 66 observations
14 Apr 20210.02476
4 Feb 20220.01537
7 Mar 20230.02338
8 May 20230.01387
30 Aug 20230.01765
5 Jan 20240.02482
27 Jan 20240.02147
7 Mar 20240.01639
31 Mar 20240.02307
24 Apr 20240.01639
20 Jun 20240.01162
17 Dec 20240.00844
17 Mar 20250.00523
20 Mar 20250.01302
21 Mar 20250.00523
22 Mar 20250.01302
23 Mar 20250.00523
25 Mar 20250.01302
26 Mar 20250.01268
27 Mar 20250.00509
29 Mar 20250.01108
30 Mar 20250.00509
1 Apr 20250.00531
2 Apr 20250.01321
3 Apr 20250.00531
1 May 20250.01321
4 May 20250.00531
1 Jun 20250.01321
4 Jun 20250.00531
21 Jun 20250.0052
1 Jul 20250.01296
4 Jul 20250.0052
31 Jul 20250.01296
1 Aug 20250.01243
4 Aug 20250.00499
1 Sep 20250.01243
6 Sep 20250.00499
1 Oct 20250.00919
4 Oct 20250.00368
27 Oct 20250.00499
28 Oct 20250.00368
1 Nov 20250.00919
4 Nov 20250.00368
18 Nov 20250.15586
21 Nov 20250.00368
1 Dec 20250.00919
4 Dec 20250.00368
27 Dec 20250.00499
28 Dec 20250.00368
1 Jan 20260.00919
4 Jan 20260.00368
1 Feb 20260.00919
4 Feb 20260.00368
18 Feb 20260.00324
27 Feb 20260.00315
1 Mar 20260.00789
4 Mar 20260.00315
22 Mar 20260.00299
24 Mar 20260.006
13 Apr 20260.00493
15 Jun 20260.10823
5 Jul 20260.11115
23 Aug 20260.10956
30 Aug 20260.11115
5 Sep 20260.10956
6 Sep 20260.11115

66 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.11115Published2018-09-05Index as of2026-09-06

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-17 and 2025-03-20 (0.00523 → 0.01302) and the record had been public for 8 years when this index was last written.

Published 2018-09-05 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-06 derived

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