vciy

CVE-2018-12613

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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An issue was discovered in phpMyAdmin 4.8.x before 4.8.2, in which an attacker can include (view and potentially execute) files on the server

CVE-2018-126133 of 4 sources documented this
54

rank 54 = 30 + 22 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.98350  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 54

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 52

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 54

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.91Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$67,300on 2022-08-28, the last material move, 4 years before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.91M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.9835 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.9835EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2022-02-04, 1666 days at 0.98, as of 2026-08-28. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

MicrosoftSonicWall SonicOSConcurrentCVE-2023-28461Fortinet FortiOS,Fortinet FortiOS12613

This record is one instance of CWE-287, improper authentication. The index holds 4979 prior instances of this class, 49 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-287 Improper Authenticationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-287: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability, Access Control: Read Application Data, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchphpmyadmin 4.8.2receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 3 public repositories, 2018-11-09.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 3 public repositories2018-11-09receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.9835 · top 0.08% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymitrereceipt
Recorded changes72 · last 17 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesPhpmyadminreceipt
Published rangesphpmyadmin >= 4.8.0 < 4.8.2receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

An issue was discovered in phpMyAdmin 4.8.x before 4.8.2, in which an attacker can include (view and potentially execute) files on the server. The vulnerability comes from a portion of code where pages are redirected and loaded within phpMyAdmin, and an improper test for whitelisted pages. An attacker must be authenticated, except in the "$cfg['AllowArbitraryServer'] = true" case (where an attacker can specify any host he/she is already in control of, and execute arbitrary code on phpMyAdmin) and the "$cfg['ServerDefault'] = 0" case (which bypasses the login requirement and runs the vulnerable code without any authentication). receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-287
affected versions
phpmyadmin >= 4.8.0 < 4.8.2

check it yourself phpmyadmin.net exploit-db.com securityfocus.com exploit-db.com exploit-db.com security.gentoo.org +1 morereceipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.50 to 0.912022-08-28EPSS moved 0.90 to 0.892023-03-07EPSS moved 0.89 to 0.98

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.4629
4 Feb 20220.91452 · crossed 0.50 and 0.90
28 Aug 20220.8892 · crossed 0.90
7 Mar 20230.97509 · crossed 0.90 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.94025 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.98391 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.9835
Show all 69 observations
14 Apr 20210.4629
26 Oct 20210.49645
4 Feb 20220.91452
7 Jun 20220.90269
28 Aug 20220.8892
7 Mar 20230.97509
8 Mar 20230.97503
11 Apr 20230.97516
13 May 20230.97520
31 May 20230.97523
15 Jun 20230.97515
3 Jul 20230.97514
8 Jul 20230.97501
20 Jul 20230.97488
8 Aug 20230.97461
26 Aug 20230.97383
13 Sep 20230.97426
30 Sep 20230.97419
21 Oct 20230.97455
12 Nov 20230.97378
3 Dec 20230.97446
22 Dec 20230.97423
15 Jan 20240.97392
8 Feb 20240.97405
5 Apr 20240.97407
30 Apr 20240.97369
31 May 20240.97306
17 Dec 20240.97324
17 Mar 20250.94025
6 Apr 20250.94017
1 May 20250.93261
4 May 20250.94017
1 Jun 20250.93261
4 Jun 20250.94017
15 Jun 20250.94176
1 Jul 20250.94093
4 Jul 20250.94176
28 Jul 20250.94188
30 Jul 20250.94137
1 Aug 20250.94046
4 Aug 20250.94137
1 Sep 20250.94046
4 Sep 20250.94137
1 Oct 20250.94046
4 Oct 20250.94137
11 Oct 20250.94144
30 Oct 20250.94264
1 Nov 20250.94247
4 Nov 20250.94264
18 Nov 20250.9403
21 Nov 20250.94264
1 Dec 20250.94247
4 Dec 20250.94264
1 Jan 20260.94247
4 Jan 20260.94264
5 Jan 20260.94294
28 Jan 20260.94281
1 Feb 20260.94264
4 Feb 20260.94281
1 Mar 20260.94264
3 Mar 20260.94278
4 Mar 20260.94294
21 Mar 20260.94281
26 May 20260.94294
31 May 20260.94262
15 Jun 20260.98391
12 Jul 20260.98462
24 Jul 20260.98411
28 Aug 20260.9835

69 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.9835Published2018-06-21Public PoC2018-11-09Index as of2026-08-28

The record had been public for 8 years, 2 months when this index was last written.

Published 2018-06-21 receipt · Public PoC 2018-11-09 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-28 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-287, improper authentication. The index holds 4979 prior instances of this class, 49 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2020-0688 · Microsoft Exchange Server 2013matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2024-53704 · SonicWall SonicOSmatches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-61882 · Oracle Concurrent Processingmatches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2023-28461matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2022-40684 · Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy…matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2020-12812 · Fortinet FortiOSmatches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2020receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4979 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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