vciy

CVE-2017-7650

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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In Mosquitto before 1.4.12, pattern based ACLs can be bypassed by clients that set their username/client id to '#' or '+'

CVE-2017-76504 of 4 sources documented this
22

rank 22 = 1 + 16 + 1 + 4 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.02472  ·  without this subject the record ranks 21

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 6.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-05-31  ·  without this subject the record ranks 21

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$75,500over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$397,000on 2024-12-17, the last material move, 1 year, 8 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$75,500 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.02472 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.02472EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2024-12-17, 628 days at 0.02, as of 2026-09-06. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Configuratorjfrog artifactoryIvanti ICSPaperCut NGMicrosoftCVE-2023-284617650

This record is one instance of CWE-287, improper authentication. The index holds 4979 prior instances of this class, 49 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-287 Improper Authenticationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-287: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability, Access Control: Read Application Data, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchmosquitto 1.4.12receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.02472 · top 16% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 2 vendorsderived
Assigned byeclipsereceipt
Recorded changes30 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productEclipse Foundation Mosquittoreceipt
Published rangeseclipse mosquitto < 1.4.12; debian linux 8.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

In Mosquitto before 1.4.12, pattern based ACLs can be bypassed by clients that set their username/client id to '#' or '+'. This allows locally or remotely connected clients to access MQTT topics that they do have the rights to. The same issue may be present in third party authentication/access control plugins for Mosquitto. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
6.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-287
affected versions
eclipse mosquitto < 1.4.12; debian linux 8.0

check it yourself mosquitto.org securityfocus.com debian.org bugs.eclipse.org receipt

Dated events

2023-03-07EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.652025-11-21EPSS moved 0.09 to 0.01

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.0104
7 Mar 20230.65177 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 · scoring model v2023.03.01
7 Apr 20230.35376 · crossed 0.50
21 Jul 20240.22159
17 Dec 20240.09165 · crossed 0.10
17 Mar 20250.01169 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.02472 · scoring model v2026.06.15
6 Sep 20260.02472

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 30 observations
14 Apr 20210.0104
4 Feb 20220.0095
7 Mar 20230.65177
14 Mar 20230.58247
7 Apr 20230.35376
16 Dec 20230.28352
21 Jul 20240.22159
17 Sep 20240.28352
3 Nov 20240.22159
17 Dec 20240.09165
17 Mar 20250.01169
28 Mar 20250.0111
29 Mar 20250.02254
30 Mar 20250.0111
30 Jul 20250.00646
1 Oct 20250.0111
27 Oct 20250.00646
28 Oct 20250.0111
18 Nov 20250.08558
21 Nov 20250.0111
27 Dec 20250.00646
28 Dec 20250.0111
14 May 20260.00601
26 May 20260.00613
31 May 20260.03992
15 Jun 20260.02472
23 Aug 20260.02448
30 Aug 20260.02472
5 Sep 20260.02448
6 Sep 20260.02472

30 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.02472Published2017-09-11Index as of2026-09-06

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-28 and 2025-03-29 (0.0111 → 0.02254) and the record had been public for 8 years, 11 months when this index was last written.

Published 2017-09-11 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-06 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-287, improper authentication. The index holds 4979 prior instances of this class, 49 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-61884 · Oracle Configuratormatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2026-42018 · jfrog artifactorymatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2023-46805 · Ivanti ICSmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-27351 · PaperCut NGmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2020-0688 · Microsoft Exchange Server 2013matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2023-28461matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4979 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

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These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2017-7650.

What usually comes next

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