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CVE-2016-8745

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A bug in the error handling of the send file code for the NIO HTTP connector in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M13, 8.5.0 to 8.5.8, 8.0.0.RC1 to…

CVE-2016-87454 of 4 sources documented this
35

rank 35 = 4 + 19 + 2 + 10 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.16038  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 16

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-01-04  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 25

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 35

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$490,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$282,000on 2026-03-04, the last material move, 6 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$490,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.16038 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.16038EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-03-04, 186 days at 0.16, as of 2026-09-06. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running Apache Tomcat? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Record your call

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-388receipt
Published consequencesMITRE publishes no common consequences for this weakness.[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 6 Sep 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.16038 · top 3% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byapachereceipt
Recorded changes47 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productApache Software Foundation Apache Tomcatreceipt
Published rangesapache tomcat 7.0.0; apache tomcat 7.0.1; apache tomcat 7.0.2; apache tomcat 7.0.3receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
apache tomcat 7.0.0
apache tomcat 7.0.1
apache tomcat 7.0.2
apache tomcat 7.0.3
apache tomcat 7.0.4
apache tomcat 7.0.5
apache tomcat 7.0.6
apache tomcat 7.0.7
apache tomcat 7.0.8
apache tomcat 7.0.9
apache tomcat 7.0.11
apache tomcat 7.0.12
apache tomcat 7.0.13
apache tomcat 7.0.14
apache tomcat 7.0.15
apache tomcat 7.0.16
apache tomcat 7.0.17
apache tomcat 7.0.18
apache tomcat 7.0.19
apache tomcat 7.0.20

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A bug in the error handling of the send file code for the NIO HTTP connector in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M13, 8.5.0 to 8.5.8, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.39, 7.0.0 to 7.0.73 and 6.0.16 to 6.0.48 resulted in the current Processor object being added to the Processor cache multiple times. This in turn meant that the same Processor could be used for concurrent requests. Sharing a Processor can result in information leakage between requests including, not not limited to, session ID and the response body. The bug was first noticed in 8.5.x onwards where it appears the refactoring of the Connector code for 8.5.x onwards made it more likely that the bug was observed. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

Initially it was thought that the 8.5.x refactoring introduced the bug but further investigation has shown that the bug is present in all currently supported Tomcat versions.

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-388
affected versions
apache tomcat 7.0.0; apache tomcat 7.0.1; apache tomcat 7.0.2; and 17 more, listed in full below

check it yourself securityfocus.com securitytracker.com security.gentoo.org oracle.com security.netapp.com oracle.com +14 morereceipt

Dated events

2025-03-17EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.112025-07-06EPSS moved 0.04 to 0.222026-06-15EPSS moved 0.11 to 0.16

Movement the material steps

4 Feb 20220.05242
7 Mar 20230.01346 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.10814 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Mar 20250.01604 · crossed 0.10
29 Mar 20250.15034 · crossed 0.10
30 Mar 20250.08925 · crossed 0.10
19 Jun 20250.10814 · crossed 0.10
1 Jul 20250.03855 · crossed 0.10
6 Jul 20250.21596 · crossed 0.10
1 Aug 20250.02851 · crossed 0.10
4 Aug 20250.1738 · crossed 0.10
1 Sep 20250.02851 · crossed 0.10
7 Sep 20250.1738 · crossed 0.10
1 Oct 20250.02851 · crossed 0.10
4 Oct 20250.1738 · crossed 0.10
1 Nov 20250.01604 · crossed 0.10
4 Nov 20250.10814 · crossed 0.10
1 Dec 20250.02875 · crossed 0.10
4 Dec 20250.17099 · crossed 0.10
1 Jan 20260.02875 · crossed 0.10
4 Jan 20260.17099 · crossed 0.10
1 Feb 20260.01668 · crossed 0.10
4 Feb 20260.1091 · crossed 0.10
1 Mar 20260.01668 · crossed 0.10
4 Mar 20260.1091 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.16038 · scoring model v2026.06.15
6 Sep 20260.16038

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 47 observations
4 Feb 20220.05242
7 Mar 20230.01346
8 Nov 20230.00918
4 Feb 20240.00648
17 Dec 20240.01456
17 Mar 20250.10814
18 Mar 20250.01604
20 Mar 20250.08925
29 Mar 20250.15034
30 Mar 20250.08925
5 Apr 20250.01684
6 Apr 20250.08925
18 Apr 20250.01684
19 Apr 20250.08925
1 May 20250.01684
4 May 20250.08925
1 Jun 20250.01684
4 Jun 20250.08925
19 Jun 20250.10814
1 Jul 20250.03855
6 Jul 20250.21596
27 Jul 20250.1738
1 Aug 20250.02851
4 Aug 20250.1738
1 Sep 20250.02851
7 Sep 20250.1738
1 Oct 20250.02851
4 Oct 20250.1738
15 Oct 20250.10814
1 Nov 20250.01604
4 Nov 20250.10814
1 Dec 20250.02875
4 Dec 20250.17099
1 Jan 20260.02875
4 Jan 20260.17099
18 Jan 20260.17474
21 Jan 20260.17099
29 Jan 20260.1091
1 Feb 20260.01668
4 Feb 20260.1091
1 Mar 20260.01668
4 Mar 20260.1091
15 Jun 20260.16038
23 Aug 20260.14935
30 Aug 20260.16038
5 Sep 20260.14935
6 Sep 20260.16038

47 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.16038Published2017-08-10Index as of2026-09-06

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-18 and 2025-03-20 (0.01604 → 0.08925) and the record had been public for 9 years when this index was last written.

Published 2017-08-10 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-06 derived

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