vciy

CVE-2015-8651

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

Integer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.324 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.267 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.559 on Linux…

CVE-2015-86513 of 4 sources documented this
78

rank 78 = 40 + 22 + 0 + 10 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.67698 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 38

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 56

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 78

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 68

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 72

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$3.38Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$74,500on 2026-06-14, the last material move, 3 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$3.38M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.67698 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.67698EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity8.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 95 days at 0.68, as of 2026-09-18. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Apple macOSGoogle ChromeCVE-2016-1010CVE-2012-5054Microsoft Windows8651

This record is one instance of CWE-190, integer overflow or wraparound. The index holds 3585 prior instances of this class, 20 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Check a version against this record

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparoundreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-190: Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Instability; Integrity: Modify Memory; Confidentiality, Availability, Access Control: Execute…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchflash player 11.2.202.559; flash player 18.0.0.324; flash player 20.0.0.267; air 20.0.0.233; air sdk 20.0.0.233; air sdk \& compiler 20.0.0.233receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2022-06-15receipt
CISA required actionThe impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.receipt
Published to CISA KEV2340 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2022-05-25.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository2016-02-12receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2022-05-25receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.67698 · top 0.72% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth13 products across 5 vendorsderived
Assigned byadobereceipt
Recorded changes51 · last 18 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesAdobe flash player; Adobe air sdk; Adobe air; and 10 morereceipt
Published rangesadobe air sdk < 20.0.0.233; adobe air sdk \& compiler < 20.0.0.233; adobe flash player < 11.2.202.559; adobe air < 20.0.0.233receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
adobe air sdk < 20.0.0.233
adobe air sdk \& compiler < 20.0.0.233
adobe flash player < 11.2.202.559
adobe air < 20.0.0.233
adobe flash player < 18.0.0.324
adobe flash player >= 19.0.0.185 < 20.0.0.267
redhat enterprise linux desktop 5.0
redhat enterprise linux desktop 6.0
redhat enterprise linux server 5.0
redhat enterprise linux server 6.0
redhat enterprise linux workstation 5.0
redhat enterprise linux workstation 6.0
opensuse evergreen 11.4
opensuse 13.1
opensuse 13.2
suse linux enterprise desktop 11
suse linux enterprise desktop 12
suse linux enterprise workstation extension 12
hp insight control < 7.6
hp insight control server provisioning < 7.6

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

What it is stated by the CNA

Integer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.324 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.267 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.559 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.233, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.233, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.233 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-190
affected versions
adobe air sdk < 20.0.0.233; adobe air sdk \& compiler < 20.0.0.233; adobe flash player < 11.2.202.559; and 17 more, listed in full below
also scored by
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself lists.opensuse.org securitytracker.com rhn.redhat.com h20566.www2.hpe.com helpx.adobe.com securityfocus.com +6 morereceipt

Dated events

2022-05-25Added to CISA KEV2022-06-15CISA remediation due2023-03-07EPSS moved 0.04 to 0.132024-05-14EPSS moved 0.18 to 0.652026-06-15EPSS moved 0.91 to 0.68

Movement the material steps

4 Feb 20220.04098
7 Mar 20230.13195 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2023.03.01
20 Oct 20230.28807
25 Mar 20240.65086 · crossed 0.50
26 Mar 20240.20198 · crossed 0.50
14 May 20240.64946 · crossed 0.50
15 May 20240.17948 · crossed 0.50
2 Jul 20240.46524
4 Dec 20240.35692
17 Dec 20240.63111 · crossed 0.50
17 Mar 20250.90212 · crossed 0.90 · scoring model v2025.03.14
27 May 20250.89783 · crossed 0.90
22 Oct 20250.90482 · crossed 0.90
12 Mar 20260.88965 · crossed 0.90
14 Jun 20260.90548 · crossed 0.90
15 Jun 20260.67698 · crossed 0.90 · scoring model v2026.06.15
18 Sep 20260.67698
Show all 37 observations
4 Feb 20220.04098
7 Mar 20230.13195
6 May 20230.15450
9 Jun 20230.14318
12 Jul 20230.14417
15 Aug 20230.19596
17 Sep 20230.21793
20 Oct 20230.28807
23 Dec 20230.19321
27 Jan 20240.20198
25 Mar 20240.65086
26 Mar 20240.20198
29 Mar 20240.20085
2 May 20240.17948
14 May 20240.64946
15 May 20240.17948
2 Jul 20240.46524
3 Sep 20240.41806
4 Dec 20240.35692
17 Dec 20240.63111
17 Mar 20250.90212
19 Mar 20250.90344
20 Mar 20250.90212
27 Mar 20250.90344
28 Mar 20250.90212
29 Mar 20250.90344
30 Mar 20250.90212
7 Apr 20250.90601
12 Apr 20250.90609
27 May 20250.89783
22 Oct 20250.90482
12 Mar 20260.88965
22 Apr 20260.89056
14 Jun 20260.90548
15 Jun 20260.67698
16 Jun 20260.67922
18 Sep 20260.67698

37 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.67698Published2015-12-28Public PoC2016-02-12CISA KEV2022-05-25Index as of2026-09-18

Listed by CISA 2340 days after it published and the record had been public for 10 years, 8 months when this index was last written.

Published 2015-12-28 receipt · Public PoC 2016-02-12 receipt · CISA KEV 2022-05-25 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-18 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-190, integer overflow or wraparound. The index holds 3585 prior instances of this class, 20 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2021-30663 · Apple macOSmatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2018-6065 · Google Chromematches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2018receipt
CVE-2016-1010matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2012-5054matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2012receipt
CVE-2025-24985 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2023-2136 · Google Chromematches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

3585 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2015-8651.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.