vciy

CVE-2010-20103

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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ProFTPD 1.3.3c Backdoor Command Execution

CVE-2010-201034 of 4 sources documented this
38

rank 38 = 1 + 25 + 10 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.05090  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 13

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-10-08  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 38

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$254,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$3.31Mon 2025-10-08, the last material move, 11 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$254,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.0509 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.0509EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.3 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 85 days at 0.05, as of 2026-09-08. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

TeleMessageCisco SmartSamsung Mobile20103

This record is one instance of CWE-912, hidden functionality. The index holds 93 prior instances of this class, 3 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
VulnCheck9.3 CRITICALreceipt
NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Scoring standard
VulnCheckCVSS v4.0receipt
NVDCVSS v3.1receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running ProFTPD (Professional FTP Daemon)? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexity · no attack requirementsreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v4.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-912 Hidden Functionalityreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-912: Other, Integrity: Varies by Context, Alter Execution Logic[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 8 Sep 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA9.3 CRITICALreceipt
CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.0509 · top 8% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byVulnCheckreceipt
Recorded changes22 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productProFTPD Project ProFTPD (Professional FTP Daemon)receipt
Published rangesproftpd 1.3.3receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A malicious backdoor was embedded in the official ProFTPD 1.3.3c source tarball distributed between November 28 and December 2, 2010. The backdoor implements a hidden FTP command trigger that, when invoked, causes the server to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges. This allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to run any OS command on the FTP server host. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-912
affected versions
proftpd 1.3.3
also scored by
[email protected] 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

The CNA scored it 9.3 and NVD 9.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself web.archive.org raw.githubusercontent.com exploit-db.com exploit-db.com advisories.checkpoint.com github.com +2 morereceipt

Dated events

2025-10-08EPSS moved 0.02 to 0.682025-10-16EPSS moved 0.68 to 0.822026-06-15EPSS moved 0.85 to 0.05

Movement the material steps

21 Aug 20250.0016
8 Oct 20250.67894 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50
16 Oct 20250.82213
15 Jun 20260.04753 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15
8 Sep 20260.0509
Show all 22 observations
21 Aug 20250.0016
26 Aug 20250.00211
21 Sep 20250.0023
25 Sep 20250.00823
1 Oct 20250.01606
8 Oct 20250.67894
16 Oct 20250.82213
17 Oct 20250.82044
18 Oct 20250.83164
24 Oct 20250.83711
27 Oct 20250.82673
28 Oct 20250.84035
18 Nov 20250.84875
20 Dec 20250.83702
27 Dec 20250.82299
28 Dec 20250.83702
16 Jan 20260.8304
28 Jan 20260.85079
15 Jun 20260.04753
21 Jul 20260.0509
28 Aug 20260.05049
8 Sep 20260.0509

22 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.0509Published2025-08-20Index as of2026-09-08

The record had been public for 1 year when this index was last written.

Published 2025-08-20 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-08 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-912, hidden functionality. The index holds 93 prior instances of this class, 3 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-47729 · TeleMessage archiving backendonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2024-20439 · Cisco Smart License Utilityonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2021-25371 · Samsung Mobile Devicesonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

93 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

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What usually comes next

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